Section 351 of The Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita (BNS), 2023

Section 351 BNS : Criminal intimidation.— (1) Whoever threatens another by any means, with any injury to his person, reputation or property, or to the person or reputation of any one in whom that person is interested, with intent to cause alarm to that person, or to cause that person to do any act which he is not legally bound to do, or to omit to do any act which that person is legally entitled to do, as the means of avoiding the execution of such threat, commits criminal intimidation.

Explanation.— A threat to injure the reputation of any deceased person in whom the person threatened is interested, is within this section.

Illustration.

A, for the purpose of inducing B to resist from prosecuting a civil suit, threatens to burn B’s house. A is guilty of criminal intimidation.

(2) Whoever commits the offence of criminal intimidation shall be punished with imprisonment of either description for a term which may extend to two years, or with fine, or with both.

(3) Whoever commits the offence of criminal intimidation by threatening to cause death or grievous hurt, or to cause the destruction of any property by fire, or to cause an offence punishable with death or imprisonment for life, or with imprisonment for a term which may extend to seven years, or to impute unchastity to a woman, shall be punished with imprisonment of either description for a term which may extend to seven years, or with fine, or with both.

(4) Whoever commits the offence of criminal intimidation by an anonymous communication, or having taken precaution to conceal the name or abode of the person from whom the threat comes, shall be punished with imprisonment of either description for a term which may extend to two years, in addition to the punishment provided for the offence under sub-section (1).

What is The Punishment Under Section 351 BNS?

SectionPunishmentBy what Court triable
Section 351(2) BNSImprisonment for 2 years, or fine, or both.Any Magistrate
Section 351(3) BNSImprisonment for 7 years, or fine, or both.Magistrate of the first class.
Section 351(4) BNSImprisonment for 2 years, in addition to the punishment under section 351(1).Magistrate of the first class.
Punishment Under Section BNS 351?

Is Section 351 BNS Bailable or Non-Bailable?

SectionBailable or Non-bailable
Section 351(2) BNSBailable
Section 351(3) BNSBailable
Section 351(4) BNSBailable
Is Section BNS 351 Bailable or Not?

Is Section 351 BNS Cognizable or Not?

SectionCognizable or Non-cognizable
Section 351(2) BNSNon-cognizable
Section 351(3) BNSNon-cognizable
Section 351(4) BNSNon-cognizable
Is Section BNS 351 Cognizable or Not?

Is BNS Section 351 Compoundable or Not?

SectionCompoundable or Not?
Section 351(2) BNSCompoundable
Section 351(3) BNSCompoundable
Section 351(4) BNSNon-Compoundable
Is Section BNS 351 Compoundable or Not?
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